Course Description
This course helps students improve their speaking fluency and their ability to listen and understand. Students learn new vocabulary, expressions, and conversation strategies. What students learn in this class will help them speak and listen better in basic conversations with other people.
Course Emphasis
- Listening 50%
- Speaking 30%
- Vocabulary 10%
- Pronunciation 10%
Course Books and Materials
- Trio Listening and Speaking 1 (Oxford), 9780194203067 (access code required)
Course Learning Outcomes
- Understands level-appropriate* texts.
- Understands explicit main ideas.
- Understands explicit major details.
- Effectively implements listening strategies.
- Connects content to background knowledge.
- Connects context to meaning.
- Produces level-appropriate* speech.
- Communicates in simple conversations.
- Uses memorized phrases and formulaic speech.
- Recombines memorized phrases and syntactic structures.
- Creates lists of words, phrases, and sentences.
- Asks and answers questions using memorized phrases and sentences.
- Uses correct basic syntax.
- Uses stress correctly in words.
- Effectively implements speaking strategies.
- Repeats or rephrases when appropriate.
- Acquires new vocabulary.
- Recognizes high frequency general vocabulary.
- Understands high frequency general vocabulary.
- Uses high frequency general vocabulary.
*Level-appropriate text type information is found on the Level Descriptors page.
Assessments and Learning Experiences
Listening
- Extensive Listening. These learning experiences should build students' ability to listen to extended discourse without interruption. These activities allow students to focus on global understanding and self-directed application of strategies. The nature of extensive listening passages will be dependent on the skill level.
- Intensive Listening. These learning experiences should build students' ability to recognize and understand the message of the passage by using linguistic information including morphemes, vocabulary words, phonemes, or suprasegmental features.
- Interactive Listening. These learning experiences should build students' ability to produce meaningful language (spoken or written) through active listening. Students should be instructed on how to be active listeners and have opportunities to practice listening in collaborative tasks. These tasks focus on students interacting with the interlocutor and/or reacting to the information in the listening passage.
- Selective Listening. These learning experiences should build students' ability to use one or more strategies in order to understand key information from the listening passage including main ideas, details, purpose, point of view, inferred meaning, organizational patterns, or suprasegmental features (depending on the outcomes for the level).
Pronunciation
- Pronunciation. As with fluency, some speaking activities should be focused on the accuracy of students' speech. The emphasis can be placed on common patterned errors, errors that are stigmatizing, and errors that change meaning. Speaking accuracy tasks may be best implemented when done in coordination with other skill area teachers. Click on the title above for further information.
Speaking
- Interactive Speaking. These learning experiences build students' ability to use spoken language to interact with an interlocutor. This speech requires the students to combine their listening/reading comprehension with their ability to respond appropriately.
- Presentational Speaking. These learning experiences build students' ability to create with the language on their own. These tasks can be spontaneous or planned, depending on what the teacher wants to observe in the students' speech.
- Speaking Fluency. There are times when speaking practice should focus specifically on students' fluency. Most tasks can be adjusted to allow the focus to be on this feature of speech.
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